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br Material and methods br Results br Discussion Ligase IV
2019-11-30
Material and methods Results Discussion Ligase IV is essential for the final ligation of DSBs through the NHEJ pathway. Its co-factor, XRCC4, has been shown to be important for increasing its activity and stability. Interaction between these two factors have been mapped to the linker region
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Our ex vivo analysis demonstrates that
2019-11-30
Our ex vivo analysis demonstrates that IL-15 promotes CD122 expression in DGKζ-deficient CD8+ T cells. CD122, which forms a dimer with CD132 in response to IL-2 or IL-15, activates the JAK/STAT and PI3K/mTOR pathways. Whereas antigen-stimulated osi sc 175 australia promote IL-2 sensitivity through u
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In addition to the ESIs identified
2019-11-29
In addition to the ESIs identified that target both EPAC1 and EPAC2, ESI-05 and ESI-07 were identified as compounds that selectively antagonise EPAC2, displaying almost no inhibition of EPAC1 at concentrations up to 100μM [99]. Both compounds were effective inhibitors EPAC2 GEF activity towards Rap1
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Nanocomposite films with a GNP DNA
2019-11-29
Nanocomposite films with a GNP-DNA filler concentration of 20 wt%, 30 wt%, and 40 wt% were investigated by electrical impedance spectroscopy before and after UV-C irradiation (Fig. 2). EIS data were fitted to a RC-circuit model and surface resistivity values were calculated from the fitted resistanc
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Homologous recombination HR has important roles in the repai
2019-11-29
Homologous recombination (HR) has important roles in the repair of stalled or collapsed DNA replication forks, as well as of DNA double-strand breaks. Among the factors required for HR in human bacteriological are RAD51, BRCA1, and BRCA2 (Davies et al., 2001, Sung and Klein, 2006, Xia et al., 2001)
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The knockout mice models of the DNMTs gene shed light
2019-11-29
The knockout mice models of the DNMTs gene shed light on understanding the molecular background of male infertility development. Dnmt1−/− causes demethylation of the genome (Lei et al, 1996, Li et al, 1992) (). The Dnmt3a conditional knockout mouse models exhibit spermatogenic arrest at the spermato
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br Non cyclic nucleotide EPAC regulators
2019-11-29
Non-cyclic nucleotide EPAC regulators Despite the success of 007 as a tool molecule, few studies to date have led to the identification of further EPAC-selective agonists. The most studied and controversial group of small-molecule EPAC regulators are the sulfonylurea (SU) family. SUs (Table 1) su
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Given that CE plays an
2019-11-29
Given that CE plays an essential role in schistosome invasion, its immunoreactivity and protective potential is of significant interest. The native form of SmCE was found to be poorly immunogenic in immunized mice. An earlier study found that sera from S. mansoni patients have shown the presence of
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Most xenobiotics undergo biotransformation before being
2019-11-29
Most xenobiotics undergo biotransformation before being excreted. Such biotransformation is classified into two phases. In the first phase, the lipophilic substrate is oxidized by the cytochrome P-450 (CYP450) enzyme system, which introduces a single oxygen NS 11021 into the molecule (Moutou et al.,
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion In
2019-11-28
Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, we investigated two novel candidate therapeutics, the related CRM1-inhibiting SINEs KPT-185 and KPT-276, in treatment of NHL. The results showed that KPT-185 induced growth inhibition, cell-cycle arrest, and apoptosis in tumor SCH77298
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MTT results show that both pancreatic cell lines were
2019-11-28
MTT results show that, both pancreatic cell lines were quite sensitive to camptothecin (CPT), a well known topoisomerase I poison. Interestingly, CPT does not show any selectivity over cancer cell lines probably due to the duplication times for cancerous (MIA PaCa-2) and immortalized healthy (HPDEC)
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In a recent study a CMV DNA load
2019-11-28
In a recent study, a CMV DNA load cut-off of 500 IU/ml in BAL fluid was found to have a positive predictive value of ∼50% for the presence of probable CMV pneumonia (considering a prevalence of this event of 10% among patients at risk and undergoing BAL testing). Tan et al., in contrast, found CMV D
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SPR was used to measure biomolecular kinetic interactions be
2019-11-28
SPR was used to measure biomolecular kinetic interactions between TERRA G-quadruplex and ligand in the present study. SPR is a widely used method, but cannot tell which specific type of interaction happened. Compounds with similar structures probably have similar mechanism of interaction, while comp
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Co operation or synergy between PKA and Epac has been
2019-11-28
Co-operation or synergy between PKA and Epac has been recently reported in PCCL3 thyroid cell line in which cAMP is pro-mitogenic, in AACOCF3 to VSMC [19]. Our study demonstrates for the first time that PKA and Epac also synergise to inhibit cell proliferation in a cell type where cAMP in anti-mito
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2019-11-28
Materials and methods Results Discussion Inflammatory signalling and in particular the arachidonic A 77636 hydrochloride mg cascade have been suggested as targets for disease modification, optimization of the therapeutic response, and even restoration of pharmacosensitivity (Potschka, 2010
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