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br Concluding Remarks and Future Perspectives
2024-04-11

Concluding Remarks and Future Perspectives Fluorescent clofibrate have helped researchers to elucidate antibiotic MOA and off-target interactions, to screen for new antibiotics, to detect antibiotics in the environment, to track antibiotic uptake throughout cells and organisms, and to detect bac
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Further validation for a role in LOX pathway in mediating
2024-04-11

Further validation for a role in 12/15-LOX pathway in mediating adipocyte function comes from studies revealing a regulatory role of lipocalin-2 on 12/15-LOX activity. Lipocalin-2, a glycoprotein member of the lipocalin superfamily, is a novel abundant adipokine implicated in obesity-mediated inflam
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br Materials and methods br
2024-04-11

Materials and methods Results Discussion Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men in the United States and the second leading cause of cancer death. Therapeutic interventions include mainly: radical prostatectomy or radiation therapy (RT), with or without androgen deprivation therap
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br Adiponectin receptors in colorectal cancer development AP
2024-04-10

Adiponectin receptors in colorectal cancer development APN receptors expressed in CRC tissue may mediate its effects on cell expansion and cell death (Byeon et al., 2010). It was observed that the expression of AdipoR1 and 2 is higher in CRC tissue than in counterpart healthy tissues (Williams et
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br Methods br Results br Discussion
2024-04-10

Methods Results Discussion Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Institutes of Health [Grant R21 NS081429], a Pilot Grant from the Vanderbilt Conte Center supported by the National Institutes of Health [Grant P50 M096972], and by the Department of Anesthesiology at V
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Control of retinal vascularization during
2024-04-10

Control of retinal vascularization during development and OIR likely involves close interactions among endothelial cells, neurons and glial Naphthoquine phosphate receptor (microglial and astrocytes) (see Fig. 2). In particular, the interaction between endothelial tip cells and astrocytes plays a c
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A key step in the
2024-04-10

A key step in the ADAR reaction is the formation of the adenosine covalent hydrate with a tetrahedral center at C6. The nucleoside analog 8-azanebularine (box in Fig. 6), with its relatively high propensity to form a covalent hydrate, is useful as an adenosine replacement in ADAR2 substrates to trap
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To better understand the pathophysiology of ASDs we would ne
2024-04-10

To better understand the pathophysiology of ASDs, we would need comprehensive information on a) the functions of ASD-associated proteins in the brain, b) how mutations affect the expression level and function of these proteins, c) how mutations affect their function in neurons, and d) how changed ne
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Resistant hypertension R
2024-04-10

Acknowledgements Introduction Resistant hypertension (RH), is defined as blood pressure (BP) > 140/90 mm Hg despite three full doses antihypertensive drugs including a diuretic. Controlled hypertensive patients taking four PCP inhibitor or more of antihypertensives are also considered resista
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br Acknowledgements MC and PD were funded by the
2024-04-10

Acknowledgements MC and PD were funded by the Michael J Fox Foundation (Grant ID 9969). We would like to thank Pierluigi Saba, Francesco Traccis and Barbara Tuveri for their technical assistance. Introduction In the prostate, androgens play a crucial role in normal, BPH and cancerous growth b
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These results show that quercetin can
2024-04-10

These results show that quercetin can restore the enzyme activity of the cholinergic system nonneural induced by demyelination. The AChE activity has been used as an indicator of human cell aging with lowered levels commonly associated with older human red blood Milrinone [51]. The enzymes AChE and
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The phylogenetic relationship demonstrates that both bovine
2024-04-10

The phylogenetic relationship demonstrates that both bovine and porcine 12/15-LO is more related to the human enzyme than the rabbit enzyme, despite the fact that the rabbit reticulocyte enzyme is a 15-lipoxygenase. The rabbit is one single species that expresses a 12/15 LO with 15-LO activity while
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Pomalidomide HMGN proteins are subject to extensive post tra
2024-04-10

HMGN proteins are subject to extensive post-translational modifications which influence both their mode of binding to Pomalidomide and their functional activity. Like the other HMG protein families, HMGNs are substrates for many of the same enzymes that modify histone proteins (review in [175]). Th
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Doxofylline br Under normal physiological conditions the ago
2024-04-10

Under normal physiological conditions, the agonist binds to AT1R on the surface of the plasma membrane and activates the receptor, mediating downstream signaling. Then, activated AT1R is phosphorylated by protein kinase C (PKC) [13] or G protein coupled receptor kinases (GPKs, such as GRK2 [13], G
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The RE compartment has been shown to be critical
2024-04-09

The RE compartment has been shown to be critical for supplying AMPAR during LTP (Hanley, 2010; Park et al., 2004), but whether they also supply AMPAR for synaptic scaling has been less clear (Gainey et al., 2015; Tan et al., 2015). Interestingly, although an increase in μ3A is necessary for scaling,
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